Human Resource Management A Theoretical Perspective

Human Resource Management in 21st Century: A Theoretical Perspective Dr.Sushma Tiwari,Faculty,Deptt.of MBA(HRD),A.P.S.University,Rewa(M.P.) ABSTRACT- This article focuses upon role of human resource management practice in 21st century. This theoretical paper is aiming the importance of human resource managers, HR practices and its influencing factors. In addition to that, this article also elaborates the upcoming challenges which are faced by 21st century HR managers. Author has conducted HR literature analysis in order to present emerging issues, challenges and practices of human resource management discipline in context of 21st c. Keywords:- importance of HRM 21st Century, HR manager, HR challenges, globalization, issues, strategies,†¦show more content†¦With the 21st century in motion human resource management will face some of the old struggles and HR will be forced to face many new challenges. The main objective of HR is to recruit, retain, train, retrain and keep workers satisfied. Indeed, these responsibilities can be challenging in the 21st century, especially with changing roles, a multi-generational workforce, a nd globalization. Parallel with the change in the global arena, the qualification of the workforce has been changed. The changes of the workforce required a shift from traditional personal management to human resource management. With the evolution of HRM, this field has gain a more strategic perspective in both academic literature and practice. Human resources have started to be seen as an inimitable and most valuable factor for organizations to gain competitive advantage. With this perspective, HRM department has gain more importance and become strategic players in the organization. Today, the new HRM requires being strategic partner in the organization by aligning all the HR functions with the mission, vision and strategies of the organization. In these pieces of paper we have discussed those foremost challenges which are confronting today Organization. To overcome these challenges the HR mangers will have to build a standard structure that allows managing all different workforce alternatives. This way the organization maintains theirShow MoreRelatedThe Relationship Between Hrm Practices And Employees Performance From An Islamic Perspective Essay1395 Words   |  6 Pagesorganizations has to invest more on their human resources and equip them with needed knowledge and skills. To invest on human resources and improve performance, organizations have considered religion and culture as major shapers for employees’ performance at work place. HRM can be defined as the function within an organization that is responsible of recruiting, managing and providing the guidance and direction to employees within organizations. The Islamic perspective can be considered as an influentialRead MoreEssay on Human Resource Management1057 Words   |  5 PagesHuman resource management (HRM) is the strategic and coherent approach to the management of an organizations most valued assets - the people working there who individually and collectively contribute to the achievement of the objectives of the business.[1] The terms human resource management and human resources (HR) have largely replaced the term personnel management as a description of the processes involved in managing people in organizations.[1] Human Resource management is evolving rapidlyRead MoreTrace the Development of Strategic Human Resource Management from the Resource Based View of the Firm. 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The terms have gained some currency although, from a theoretical point of view, the underlying conflicts and tensions contained withinRead MoreResource Based View of Social Entrepreneurship: Puting the Pieces Together813 Words   |  3 Pagesentrepreneurs are able to act without being limited by current resources. They are accountable to the constituencies served and for the outcomes created as a result of their actions (Dees, 1998). Although social entrepreneurs usually start rather small their initiatives often have global relevance, issues such as unemployment, incarceration, disease, small business creation, access to clean water, renewable energy, waste management, etc. These issues and needs usually arise within a disenfranchisedRead MoreClassical Scientific Management Theory And Human Relations Theory1356 Words   |  6 PagesThis paper will be expressing a few of the different theoretical perspectives. This paper will be discussing the Scientific Management, Cult ural Perspective, Political-Economic Theory, and Human Relations Theory. It will also be discussing each of the key concepts that are associated within each theoretical perspective. I will state some of the strengths and some of the weaknesses of each theory that was mentioned above. Lastly, my opinion for each of these theories would be provided to give you

Say Happy New Year With Funny Quotes

Ring in the New Year  on a cheerful note. Say, Happy New Year with  funny quotes. With a sprinkling of  wit and loads of imagination, these New Year quotes can be the proverbial icing on the cake. The last day of December is bittersweet. It heralds the time to bid goodbye to the old year and prepare for a new beginning. The first of January is not just another date on the calendar. It is a chance to make amends  and start fresh. Quotes to Ring in the New Year Jim Gaffigan My New Years resolution for 2010? I will be less  lazy. Anonymous Many people look forward to the New Year for a new start on old habits. Eric Zorn Making resolutions  is a cleansing ritual of self-assessment and repentance that demands personal honesty and, ultimately, reinforces humility. Breaking them is part of the cycle. Laura Kightlinger It goes Christmas, New Years Eve, and Valentines Day. Is that fair to anyone whos alone? If you didnt get around to killing yourself on Christmas or New Years, boom, theres Valentines Day for you. There should be a holiday after Valentines Day called Are you still here? Jay Leno Now there are more overweight people in America than average-weight people. So overweight people are now average. Which means youve met your New Years resolution. P. J. ORourke The proper behavior all through the holiday season is to be drunk. This drunkenness culminates on New Years Eve, when you get so drunk you kiss the person youre married to. Rainer Maria Rilke And now we welcome the New Year, full of things that have never been. Aleister Crowley,  Moonchild May the New Year bring you courage to break your resolutions early! My own plan is to swear off every kind of  virtue so that I triumph even when I fall! Robert Clark I would say Happy New Year but its not happy; its exactly the same as last year except colder. Ring in the Celebrations With New Year Resolutions Making New Year resolutions is a  time-honored tradition in many families. In the course of making and breaking resolutions, do not forget to have fun. This is the holiday week, a time when even the worst boss  will cut you some slack. Have you been invited to a  New Year  party? Have you thought about what you will wear for the occasion? And who will accompany you? Live it up this New Years Eve. Appreciate the wisdom in this quotation by Benjamin Franklin, Dost thou love life? Then do not squander time, for thats the stuff life is made of. Read more New Year quotations to encourage you to celebrate. Spend Time With Family Not a party animal? That is no excuse to stay hidden indoors. Arrange a cozy get-together for your  family. What better way to ring in the New Year than in the company of your favorite people? Rewind to the words of the great Thomas Jefferson:  The happiest moments of my life have been the few which I have passed at home in the bosom of my family. This evergreen quote highlights the importance of family. Read more New Year sayings that echo similar thoughts. Remember Last Years Lessons When the New Year comes calling, look forward to the opportunities it brings. However, do not forget the hard knocks that life dealt you over the last one year. Those experiences have only made you stronger. While you are at it, dwell on the joys of the past year. As we stand on the line that separates the old from the new, we can only guess what the New Year might bring. Amid the joy we feel at bidding goodbye to the old year, there is usually a pang of regret too. As Charles Lamb once wrote, Of all sound of all bells, the most solemn and touching is the peal which rings out the Old Year. Appreciate and Use Humor New Years Day is dedicated to joy, optimism, and laughter. Humor is always welcome. Put a little New Years joke on your New Years greeting card. A little line like musician Joe Kings New year, same goal usually brings on the chuckles. If you want something longer, and a little more irreverent, turn to the ever-funny Jay Leno. One popular line by the American comedian goes, New Years Eve, where an auld acquaintance is forgotten! Unless, of course, those tests come back positive. Welcome a Brand New Year If the past year  has been unkind to you, hope that the New Year is different. Read a few more inspirational New Year quotes. They could give you the strength to think positive once again.  Believe in that statement as you prepare to welcome a brand new year. Rather than sulk in the sidelines, think about that utterly joyful quotation by former baseball player Barbara Hoffman, Stop worrying about the potholes in the road and celebrate the journey! Put that smile on your face and wish everybody a Happy New Year!

Young Good Brown By Nathaniel Hawthorne And Girl By...

We’ve done quite a few readings from different time periods such as American Romanticism, American Feminism and Post Colonialism. For this paper, I am going to compare and contrast 2 readings, Young Good Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne and â€Å"Girl† by Jamaica Kincaid. Hawthorne’s writing is from the American Romanticism week and â€Å"Girl† is from the Post Colonialism week. From my understanding and interpretations, the two of these readings share common themes such as public perception, gender roles, for lack of a better word and trust but they have differing views of each theme. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s Young Goodman Brown the story revolves around a man named Goodman Brown who has set out on a journey to find the devil. His wife, the young and effervescent Faith tries to coerce Goodman Brown into staying with her and not going on the journey and Goodman Brown assumes that Faith knows the dark mission of his travels. Goodman Brown is a man of str ong moral convictions which reveals a concept of morality being a weakness. This is revealed throughout the story, when Goodman Brown encounters the devil in the woods and he is embarrassed as he does not want to be seen with such a figure when the two encounters Goody Cloyse. He is more concerned with being seen in public with the devil than the actual fact of encountering the devil in the first place. And when Goodman Brown discovers that his wife along with his father and several others are all in cahoots with the devil his initial

Hesters Psychological Alienation in The Scarlet Letter...

Hesters Psychological Alienation in The Scarlet Letter Throughout his book The Scarlet Letter Nathaniel Hawthorne is preoccupied with the relationship between the individual and society. Hesters sin and subsequent condemnation alienate her. No where is this alienation more apparent than in Chapter 5, Hester at her Needle. Condemned by her sin of passion, Hester is separated from her community, not only physically, as she lives on the edge of the town, but also socially. In this chapter, Hawthorne presents the most profoundly destructive aspect of her estrangement in her psychological condition. Hester, deemed a social pariah, is left alone in the world, with only her thoughts to keep her†¦show more content†¦Hesters own dress was of the coarsest materials and most sombre hue. Through her sewing, the wretched outcast makes enough money to live in a good deal of luxury but she feels she does not deserve it. She sought not to acquire anything beyond subsistence, of the plainest and most ascetic description. All her superfluous means were bestowed... in charity, given to wretches unappreciative of her talents, who not unfrequently insulted the hand that fed them. Hesters isolation from others causes her to concoct her own demons that are a constant haunting reminder of her sin and her punishment. She feels she is bound by iron chains that surround her heart and soul. Through the terrible ordeal of her ignominy, while she was in prison, the iron arm of the law held her up. Unable to free herself of the guilt, in her heart Hester perceives herself to be trapped by a chain...of iron links, which galling to her inmost soul...could never be broken. Hester begins to believe that all nature knew of [her sin] and her surroundings take on manifestations of evil. The sunshine, usually accepted as a pleasing omen ...seemed...as if meant for no other purpose than to reveal the scarlet letter on herShow MoreRelatedComparing The Scarlet Letter and A Streetcar Named Desire1833 Words   |  8 PagesCompare the ways in which isolation or alienation from society are presented in any two of the texts you have studied. We witness cases of alienation in the texts The Scarlet Letter and A Streetcar Named Desire, which are presented mainly in the female protagonists Hester Prynne and Blanche DuBois. However, although both characters experience isolation from their respective societies, it is my contention that the causes for their isolation are different. While Hester’s isolation is largely societal, BlancheRead More Characterization through Imagery and Metaphor in The Scarlet Letter1274 Words   |  6 PagesCharacterization through Imagery and Metaphor in The Scarlet Letter      Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Throughout his novel, The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne reveals character through the use of imagery and metaphor.    In the first Chapter of The Scarlet Letter, The Prison-Door, the reader is immediately introduced to the people of Puritan Boston. Hawthorne begins to develop the character of the common people in order to build the mood of the story. The first sentence begins, A throng of bearded men, in sad-coloredRead MoreForms of Violence in the Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne3958 Words   |  16 Pagesviolence is not only physical, it may also imply a moral dimension. In other words, it plays both on the field of the outer and inner worlds. In all cases, violence stages a relation between domination and subjection which are entangled in it. In The Scarlet Letter, violence seems to be the leading string of the plot: Hester Prynne has to undergo the ordeal of penance in a Puritan society that harshly condemns adultery. One can see here the atmosphere of violence she is plunged into. More generally, or ratherRead MoreSymbolism in the Scarlet Letter3886 Words   |  16 PagesSymbolism of Th e Scarlet Letter A symbol is a literary device which is employed to portray another object or individual. In the Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, it is most often a tangible object he uses to represent an undefined idea, complex in scope and significance. More times than not, it represents reverent, profound, or virtuous concepts of merit. From the substitution of one idea or object for another, to creations as massive, complex, and perplexing as the veil in the Ministers BlackRead MoreRelationship Between Society And The Individual2194 Words   |  9 Pagesdevelopment of capitalism, there has always been a relationship between the individual and society that is reflected in the written pieces of each time, revealing the connection between oneself and the collective spanning across the centuries. ‘The Scarlet Letter’, written in a Puritan world, and ‘Bartleby, The Scrivener’, written in capitalist America, are two key examples of literature that expo se, detail and discuss the relationship between society and the individual in American history. Alexis deRead MoreEssay Sin, Guilt, and the Mind of Nathaniel Hawthorne1490 Words   |  6 Pagesdescendants remarks on him in The Custom House introduction to The Scarlet Letter mix pride in Hawthornes prominence and a sense of inherited guilt for his deeds as judge. Hawthornes guilt of wrongs committed by his ancestors was paramount in the development of his literary career. He investigates human weaknesses through the time period of his ancestors. Generally Hawthornes writings contained powerful symbolic and psychological effects of pride, guilt, sin and punishment.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The theme ofRead More Sinfulness of the Puritans in Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter2040 Words   |  9 PagesSinfulness of the Puritans in Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter Nathaniel Hawthorne brings to The Scarlet Letter a notion of sin and guilt that seems to stem from his experience and knowledge of Puritan theology and religious practice. In The Custom House Hawthorne communicates his apprehension for the persecutory impulses of his ancestors who have mingled their earthly substance with the soil, until no small portion of it must necessarily be akin to the moral frame wherewith, for a littleRead MoreAmerican Literature11652 Words   |  47 Pagesnature Historical Context: ï‚ · writers reflect the ideas of Darwin (survival of the fittest) and Karl Marx (how money and class structure control a nation) Modernism period of American Literature - 1900-1946 Content: ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · dominant mood: alienation and disconnection people unable to communicate effectively fear of eroding traditions and grief over loss of the past Genre/Style: ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · highly experimental allusions in writing often refer to classical Greek and Roman writings use of fragments

Communication in the 21st Centaury

Question: Describe about the Impact of culture on communication at workplace? Answer: Impact of culture on communication at workplace Since the world has now become local, organisation has now become multicultural places as multi cuisine restaurants. Communication at work place has now has become more different and two way process. Poor communications practice may lead the organization misleading of information, rise of conflicts and creates huge employee dismissal (Coombs Holladay, 2004). I was very amused by the fact that, cultural diversity can be enriched via communications and language of the nations. Most of the Australian companies like Woolworth and Common wealth banks build the multicultural process of team building which has been one the surprising element for me. EED (European endowment for democracy) conducts various forms of seminar for importance and learning of various languages of world (Democracyendowment.eu, 2015). Via EED sites and networks my I came to know that language at workplace is very much important to sustain in the long run. During my class I came across the EED association that suppor ts enhancing communication skills by giving the grant to that organization who support the multicultural language within the working environment WHS has made several communications legislation requirement in order to maintain discipline at workplace. WHS (Workplace Health and Safety) play important part is ensuring the multicultural employees within the workplace understand the safety and staying healthy norms via various languages (staff.uow.edu.au, 2015). As far as my experience, Australian workplace recognizes the English as their official language and some of major safety signs in order to make the visitors and employee follow the norms. I find it very surprising to know that migrants who are less proficient in English would be given language tuition that may helps the migrants to enhance their communication skills at work pace (Garon, 2011).. However, in comparison of the other nations, Australians work culture is very much relaxed and friendly atmosphere which leads the employees to more socialise. Reference list Journals Coombs, W., Holladay, S. (2004). Understanding the aggressive workplace: Development of the workplace aggression tolerance questionnaire. Communication Studies, 55(3), 481-497. doi:10.1080/10510970409388633 Garon, M. (2011). Speaking up, being heard: registered nurses perceptions of workplace communication. Journal Of Nursing Management, 20(3), 361-371. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2834.2011.01296.x Websites Democracyendowment.eu,. (2015). European Endowment For Democracy: EED. Retrieved 27 February 2015, from https://www.democracyendowment.eu/ staff.uow.edu.au,. (2015). Whs Communication Guidelines. Retrieved 27 February 2015, from https://staff.uow.edu.au/content/groups/public/@web/@ohs/documents/doc/uow057234.pdf

Smart Objectives Charity

Question: Develop a minimum of five (5) SMART objectives for the charity, considering its e-marketing strategy, event and website. Answer: The first objective: To increase the amount of donation by 5% within five years. It specifies different ways in which separate charity relevant works are done in the official website of Black dog Institute. Considering the charity event it can be said that they want to increase the amount of donation from its existing and future members by organizing a musical concert in Domain, Sydney. As it is an 18s music concert many international and local acts can join the force. Now, considering e-marketing it can be said that they can develop online ticket booking and cancelation of tickets also from various geographical zone. Different social marketing tools such as facebook, twitter are suggested to use for promotion purpose. Finally the website can develop the overall structure so that number of unique visitors can visit and get attracted and engaged to the official website. They also want to add various images to develop the online presence of the website and to get advocacy from celebrit ies and brand ambassadors. They could develop online campaigning for the arranged concert. The second objective: To provide 90% of total income for the treatment of the patient and support (both online and offline) them financially with the rest of the 10% income. It measures the total income coming from the arranged concert. Before implementation the institute should develop the objectives regarding measurement. As the charity has invested $50,000 for their digital promotion they are expecting at least a double income from the musical event. The time considered for the campaigning is around three months. According to the promotional time the sales rate of the tickets is calculated around 90% of the total sell. The objective is to reduce the tax rate and to promote the musical concert throughout the world via online support. Considering website the charity firmly focuses on the donation amount coming after online ticket sells. The website should develop ticket return process in order to increase the number of members. The third objective: To enhance the number of members by 30% over the existing members through incorporating creative and attractive sections in the official website of Black dog Institution. From the overall investment the total income is expecting to be around $10,000, when e-marketing strategies come under consideration. At the same time, the websites objective is to build a worldwide promotion with additional campaigning structures. So that, more number of members gets attracted to the designed website and starts to follow the regular webpage. While considering the event, the achievable or attainable objective is to spread awareness regarding the reason of charity. In order to reduce diseases awareness programs are needed to spread with the help of different digital medium. At the same time, if the organization considers the event then, after selling out the tickets the total income can be utilised for the treatment of the patients. The forth objective: To sale at least 50% of the total tickets within one month. It is found that the objectives cannot be evaluated without the help of the realistic factors. In order to accomplish the goal of the charity, relevant time, effort and right person should be incorporated for the campaigning of the event. A socio economic environment is needed to be implemented to reduce the campaigning related issues. The fifth objective: Raise awareness among in their mission statement, via internet marketing and campaigning through physical presence. In this case, the total time set up is about 3 month for campaigning of the musical concert. While considering e-marketing strategies the company should concentrate on the time management system. If the time management system is clearly structured then the target market can get a complete focus. They should enhance awareness among the members of the institute also. The objective is to receive an overall gain from the target market and if the time is increased for the campaigning then, the amount of donation will decrease accordingly.